Can international freight forwarding companies directly export goods? Latest interpretation for 2025

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This article analyzes the legal authority of international freight forwarders in the export process, reveals the true boundaries of freight forwarding services, and provides a compliance operation guide for cross-border logistics in 2025, helping enterprises avoid trade risks.

Can international freight forwarding companies directly export goods?Latest interpretation for 2025

Can international freight forwarders handle customs declaration on behalf of exporters?

According to the latest "International Freight Forwarding Management Regulations" of 2025,freight forwarding enterprises are required to hold a license.Customs AEO certificationandcustoms declaration rights registrationto act as a customs declaration agent.In practice:

  • Forwarderswithself-operatedimport-exportrightscanactasdeclarationagents
    • Adual-headedcustomsdeclarationisrequired(Exporter+Forwarder)
    • Jointliabilityforcustomsdeclarationisassumed
  • Forwarders without import-export rights must use:
    • Cooperationwithathird-partycustomsbroker
    • Entrustingaqualifiedtradingcompany

5 Core Questions Customers Must Understand

  • Question1:DoIneedtoobtainexportqualificationsmyself?

Starting from 2025,we will adoptMinistry of Commerce online filing system,a forwarder can assist with the application,but the exporter still needs to provide:

  • Businesslicensewith"importandexport"inthescopeofbusiness
  • CustomsRegistrationCertificate
  • Question 2: How to verify a freight forwarder’s export qualifications?

    Three-step verification method:

    • CheckontheMinistryofCommerceofficialwebsiteInternationalfreightforwarderregistrationnumber
    • Inspectthebusinesslicense/RequiretheprovisionofataxpaymentcertificateandaspecialVATinvoice.designation
    • RequesttoseetheFIATAmembercertificate
  • Question 3: What risk points are included in forwarder fees?

    In 2025,special attention should be paid to the following:

    • EUCarbonBorderAdjustmentMechanism(CBAM)pre-declarationfees
    • U.S.CustomsISF-5filingsurcharge
    • RCEPclearservicefees
  • Key points for compliance operations in 2025

    According to the latest WCO guidelines,it is recommended that:

    • Contracttermsmustbeexplicit

    Specify "Freight Forwarder" status,not "Exporter," to avoid seller’s obligations

  • Three-tier document review mechanism
    • Forwarder’sinitialreviewofcommercialinvoice/packinglist
    • Customsbroker’sreviewofdeclarationelements
    • FinalconfirmationofHScodebytheexporter
  • Special Reminder for Tax Compliance

    Documents must include:

    • Transportdocumentsstampedbythefreightforwarder
    • Bank’sforeignexchangeverificationslip
    • Proofofcustomsclearancestatusfromtheelectronicport
  • Real Case Warning Analysis

    Case 1:A tech company in Shenzhen entrusted an unqualified forwarder,resulting in:

    • GoodsdetainedatHongKongterminalfor27days
    • IncurredUSD12,600indemurragefees
    • MissedtheRCEPtariffreductionperiod

    Case 2: A machinery manufacturer in Suzhou chose an AEO forwarder:

    • Achieved72-hourcustomsclearanceforChina-Japan-SouthKorea
    • Saved14%onlogisticscosts
    • Receivedpriorityinspectiontreatmentfromcustoms

    Clarification of common misconceptions

    • Myth1:"Afreightforwardercanhandleallexportprocedures"

    Actual boundary: Foreign exchange collection/export tax rebates still need to be completed by the exporter

  • Myth 2: "The larger the registered capital,the more reliable"

    Key indicator: Customs credit rating > registered capital

  • Myth 3: "No need to supervise the forwarder under FOB terms"

    The new regulations in 2025 require that we must obtain the original shipping bills and confirm the carrier’s actual control over the goods.

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