What Are the Import & Export Rights Agencies?

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Our company has just been established and has not yet applied forimport/export rights, but foreign customers have already placed sample orders. I want to consult, what are the agency models for import and export rights in the market? What pitfalls should be noted when looking for agency cooperation?

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Expert Q&A

Jason Wu
Jason WuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

International Logistics & Supply Chain ManagerStart a Chat

From a customs compliance perspective,you will mainly encounter two agency models: foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises and traditional import and export agency companies. When choosing,be sure to check the other party's "Foreign Trade Operator Filing and Registration Form" and Customs AEO certification level. The most critical thing is that the agency agreement must clearly stipulate: who is responsible for the authenticity of declaration elements,the ownership of export tax rebates,and the division of costs and responsibilities arising from customs inspections. Special reminder: In 2024,customs scrutiny of "dual-head" declarations is tightening. If the agent asks you to provide blank paper with official seals or blank contracts,this is an extremely high-risk behavior that may involve export tax rebate fraud.

Daniel Xu
Daniel XuYears of service:10Customer Rating:5.0

Director of Import & Export OperationsStart a Chat

At the operational level, the agency model determines your logistics initiative. Under the full entrustment model, you only need to provide goods information and foreign customer data, and the agent is responsible for the entire process of booking, customs declaration, foreign exchange collection, and tax rebate; but if you want to control logistics costs, you can choose the "document agency" model, book space with a freight forwarder yourself, and only entrust the agent to handle foreign exchange and tax rebates. Be sure to confirm before cooperation: how to fill in the "domestic consignor" and "production and sales unit" on the customs declaration form, who the shipper on the bill of lading is, and the agent's hidden charging standards such as switch bill fees and operation fees. It is recommended to choose CIF terms for the first order, so that you designate the freight forwarder, avoiding agent markups in the logistics link.

Victor Sun
Victor SunYears of service:5Customer Rating:5.0

Trade Risk Control ManagerStart a Chat

The core of business negotiation is the equivalence of rights and responsibilities. It is recommended to prioritize agency companies with industry backgrounds and registered capital of no less than 5 million, and be sure to conduct on-site inspections before cooperation. Contract terms should stick to three points: first, whether the service fee is a fixed amount or settled per order, and whether it includes bank fees; second, after foreign exchange arrives, the agent must settle the exchange and transfer it to you within T+1 working days; third, clearly stipulate that fines and losses caused by the agent's customs declaration errors shall be fully borne by the agent. During negotiation, you can promise "annual cargo value not less than XX million US dollars" in exchange for lower rates, but avoid signing "exclusive agency" clauses and must retain the flexibility to switch agents at any time.

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